Commodity Trading Time in India (2025 Guide) — MCX & NCDEX Market Hours

Why Commodity Trading Time in India Matters

Commodity trading time India is not the same as stock market hours. Since commodities like gold, crude oil, natural gas, and agricultural products are linked to global demand, the timing of trades can make or break profitability. A trader with the right strategy but wrong timing may still fail. That’s why knowing MCX and NCDEX timings, pre-market sessions, and special events like Muhurat Trading is critical.

MCX Trading Hours in India (2025)

The Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) is India’s largest commodity derivatives exchange. Its trading schedule includes morning and evening sessions:

• Morning Session: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (agricultural commodities)
• Evening Session: 5:00 PM to 11:30 PM (with Daylight Saving Time) / 11:55 PM (without DST)
• Pre-Market: 8:45 AM to 8:59 AM (order cancellation/modification window)

High-demand commodities like bullion and energy trade till late night because of overlap with European and American sessions.

NCDEX Trading Hours in India

The National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX) focuses largely on agricultural commodities:

• Normal Trading: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
• No evening session for agricultural products

Farm-related commodities close earlier due to domestic demand cycles and SEBI regulations.

Muhurat Trading in Commodities

Every year on Diwali, the commodity market opens for an auspicious one-hour Muhurat session. Typically held between 6:00 PM and 7:15 PM, this session is symbolic and considered lucky for traders to initiate new positions. Both MCX and NCDEX participate in Muhurat trading as per SEBI’s annual notification.

MCX vs NCDEX — Commodity Market Timing Comparison

Factors Influencing Commodity Prices in India

Even if you know the commodity trading time India, price movements depend on several key factors:

• Macroeconomic Indicators: Interest rates, inflation, and GDP growth directly affect demand for metals, bullion, and energy.
• Supply & Demand: Weather, harvest cycles, and global supply chains heavily impact agricultural prices.
• Geopolitical Events: Wars, trade restrictions, and regional conflicts drive volatility in oil and metals.
• Currency Movements: A stronger rupee makes imports cheaper, lowering domestic commodity prices, while a weaker rupee increases costs.
• Seasonality: Festivals increase gold demand; winters raise natural gas demand; monsoons impact crops.

Best Time to Trade Commodities in India

So, when is the best commodity trading time India? Timing varies by commodity type:

• Morning Hours (9:00–11:00 AM): Ideal for agriculture contracts like soybean, guar, and spices.
• Evening Session (7:00–10:30 PM): Best for bullion and energy contracts as they overlap with London and New York sessions.
• Economic Data Releases: Gold, crude oil, and metals react strongly to US Fed decisions, payroll data, and GDP figures.
• Festival Seasons: Gold and silver demand peaks before Diwali and wedding seasons.

The key is to match your strategy with liquidity windows when volumes are highest.

FAQs — Commodity Trading Time in India

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